The Machame Route approaches Kilimanjaro from the south-west, passing through montane rainforest, the Shira Plateau, the Barranco Valley and the Karanga Valley before the summit push from Barafu Camp. Its varied terrain and the acclimatisation day via Lava Tower are the main reasons it is the most-climbed route on the mountain.
Max altitude5,895 m
Total distance62 km
Scenery
Day-by-day itinerary
Day 1
Machame Gate to Machame Camp
1,800 m → 3,010 m 11 km Montane rainforest
Register at Machame Gate and walk through rainforest to Machame Camp.
Day 2
Machame Camp to Shira Camp
3,010 m → 3,840 m 5 km Moorland
Climb a rocky ridge out of the forest onto the Shira Plateau.
Day 3
Shira Camp to Barranco Camp via Lava Tower
3,840 m → 3,960 m (high point 4,600 m) 10 km Alpine desert
Acclimatisation day: ascend to Lava Tower then descend into the Barranco Valley.
Day 4
Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp
3,960 m → 4,035 m 5 km Alpine desert
Scramble the Barranco Wall and traverse to the Karanga Valley.
Day 5
Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
4,035 m → 4,673 m 4 km Alpine desert
Short climb to base camp; rest before the night-time summit attempt.
Day 6
Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak, descend to Mweka Camp
4,673 m → 3,100 m (high point 5,895 m) 17 km Arctic to rainforest
Summit via Stella Point to Uhuru Peak, then descend to Mweka Camp.
Day 7
Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate
3,100 m → 1,640 m 10 km Montane rainforest
Descend through the forest to Mweka Gate and transfer to Moshi.
Included
Kilimanjaro National Park fees (conservation, camping, rescue)